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11 Persistent Health Myths That People Still Believe

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Myth: Cracking your knuckles leads to arthritis. Fact: Cracking your knuckles does not cause arthritis; it's just the sound of gas bubbles popping in the synovial fluid.

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Myth: Eating before swimming causes cramps. Fact: There is no evidence to support the idea that eating before swimming leads to cramps. Proper digestion is important for overall health.

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Myth: The "five-second rule" makes dropped food safe to eat. Fact: Bacteria can contaminate food immediately upon contact, so the length of time it spends on the floor doesn't make it safer to eat.

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Myth: Going outside with wet hair causes colds. Fact: Colds are caused by viruses, not by exposure to cold temperatures or wet hair.

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Myth: Sugar makes children hyperactive. Fact: Numerous studies have failed to establish a causal relationship between sugar intake and hyperactivity in children.

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Myth: Shaving makes hair grow back thicker and darker. Fact: Shaving has no effect on the thickness or color of hair; it may appear thicker initially due to the blunt ends.

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Myth: You should drink eight glasses of water per day. Fact: Water needs vary based on individual factors, and the Institute of Medicine suggests an adequate intake is obtained through various beverages and foods.

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Myth: Eating late at night causes weight gain. Fact: It's not the time of day that affects weight gain but the overall number of calories consumed and the balance of nutrients in your diet.

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Myth: Antibiotics are effective against the common cold. Fact: Antibiotics only work against bacterial infections, not viral infections like the common cold.

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Myth: Craving certain foods means your body lacks specific nutrients. Fact: Food cravings are influenced by a variety of factors, including psychological, cultural, and social factors, and are not reliable indicators of nutrient deficiencies.

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Myth: You can "boost" your immune system with supplements. Fact: While a healthy lifestyle can support immune function, no specific food or supplement can "boost" or "strengthen" your immune system beyond its normal functioning.

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Myth: All fats are unhealthy and should be avoided. Fact: There are healthy fats, such as those found in avocados, nuts, and olive oil, that are essential for a balanced diet.

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Myth: Going outside without sunscreen for a few minutes is harmless. Fact: Even short exposure to the sun without protection can lead to sunburn and increase the risk of skin damage and skin cancer over time.

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